What is one of the significant advantages of using membrane bioreactors (MBRs) in wastewater treatment?

One of the significant advantages of using membrane bioreactors (MBRs) in wastewater treatment is the reduced footprint. MBRs combine biological treatment and membrane filtration in one system, which allows for a more compact design compared to traditional treatment processes that require separate units for biological treatment and secondary clarification. This compactness is particularly beneficial in urban settings or areas with limited space for wastewater treatment facilities, as it allows for efficient site utilization without compromising treatment effectiveness. Additionally, the membranes used in MBRs effectively separate treated water from biomass, which can result in higher quality effluent and improved overall treatment performance. The ability to achieve a high level of treatment while occupying less land area is a key advantage of MBR technology.